Skip to main content

Massachusetts bank statistics, September 2026

  • The fourth-highest median bank age. The median open bank headquartered in Massachusetts is 141 years old.
  • Massachusetts banks pay more. The median Massachusetts bank 1.68% a year on savings and money market deposits in Q2 2026, compared to 1.45% at the median US bank. It was above the national median in 29 of the 47 quarters from Q4 2014 to Q2 2026.
  • 35% fewer banks. 91 FDIC-insured banks headquartered in Massachusetts filed a in June 2026, compared to 140 in June 2015.
  • 14% fewer branches. Massachusetts had 1,833 retail bank branches in the 2025 , compared to 2,129 in 2016.
  • More mergers than new banks. From 2010 to 2025, 89 Massachusetts banks merged into another bank, and 2 new banks opened.

Each bank on this page is one FDIC-insured , identified by its FDIC certificate number, and its state is the headquarters state on its FDIC record. The table lists the 50 largest of the 89 open banks headquartered in Massachusetts, by deposits.

Banksparency uses public data (FDIC, BLS, etc.) to find the trends in US banking and make them open to everyone. Questions or comments? Get in touch.

Last updated

Aviel Fahl
Computed byAviel Fahl
91FDIC-insured banks headquartered in Massachusetts that filed a call report, Down from 140 in
1.7 pointsRise in the median Massachusetts bank's savings rate, Q1 2022 to Q3 2024The federal funds rate rose 5.2 points in 2022 and 2023, and the median US bank's rate 1.4 to Q3 2024
1,833Retail bank branches in Massachusetts, Down from 2,129 in

Massachusetts has a higher median bank age than most states

Of the 50 states and DC, Massachusetts has the fourth-highest median bank age.

How many banks are headquartered in Massachusetts?

89 open FDIC-insured banks give Massachusetts as their headquarters state.

By total assets: 2 under $100M, 39 $100M to $1B, 44 $1B to $10B, 4 over $10B.

74 of them meet the FDIC community bank definition. That is 83% of the open banks, below the US share, 90%.

Massachusetts has 12.4 banks per million residents (Census Vintage 2025 population estimate), above the US figure, 12.3.

Together they hold $632.3B in assets and $503.7B in deposits.

FDIC-insured banks headquartered in Massachusetts that filed a call report

  • June 2015140
  • June 202691

140 FDIC-insured banks headquartered in Massachusetts filed a call report in June 2015, and 91 in June 2026, a fall of 35.0%. The US figure is a fall of 33.2%.

The median of the 89 open banks holds $1.1B in assets. That is the seventh-highest median of the 50 states and DC.

Median assets of today's Massachusetts banks

  • Q2 2015$530 million
  • Q2 2026$1.1 billion

Followed back through their own call reports, the same banks had median assets of $530 million in Q2 2015 and $1.1 billion in Q2 2026, a rise of 104.1%. The figures are not adjusted for inflation.

How it is counted

The state is the bank's current head-office state from the FDIC institution file, applied to both years. A bank that moved its head office is counted in its current state in both years, and a bank that closed is counted in its last state.

Source: FDIC institutions file, ; FDIC call report, .

How many Massachusetts banks merged, opened or failed?

From 2010 to 2025, 89 Massachusetts banks merged into another bank, 5.6 a year, and 2 new banks opened. In 2000 to 2007, 7 new banks opened, 0.9 a year.

Massachusetts banks, 2010 to 2025

  • Merged into another bank89
  • New banks opened2

No new charter opened in Massachusetts in the five years to September 26, 2026.

1 Massachusetts bank failed from 2000 to September 2026. It failed in 2009 to 2012.

Massachusetts banks that merged into another bank, opened or failed, by the year the event took effect
YearMerged into another bankNew chartersFailed
2026 (to September 2026)300
2025800
2024200
2023000
2022400
2021200
2020600
2019810
2018600
2017900
2016600
2015900
2014500
2013310
20121000
2011800
2010301
2009310
2008710
20071200
2006220
2005400
2004300
2003600
2002810

How it is counted

A merger here is a bank headquartered in Massachusetts that was absorbed by another bank, including a merger of two banks owned by one holding company. The state is the one on the FDIC record of the event.

Source: FDIC history file and FDIC failed bank list, .

How old are the banks headquartered in Massachusetts?

The median of the 89 open banks headquartered in Massachusetts is 141 years old.

That is the fourth-highest median age of the 50 states and DC.

The oldest charter still open dates to 1792.

The newest open charter headquartered in Massachusetts was established in 2019.

How it is counted

A charter date is the date the institution was established, not the date of a later name change or a later merger. A bank that took over an older charter carries the older date.

Source: FDIC call report, ; FDIC institutions file, .

A few banks hold most of the deposits

At the median, the largest Massachusetts banks held more in deposits in Q2 2026 than a year earlier.

Which banks headquartered in Massachusetts hold the most deposits?

State Street Bank and Trust Company holds the most, $326.2B in deposits, on the Q2 2026 call report.

How it is counted

Deposits are the total on each bank’s , wherever its depositors live. Each column sorts, and each bank links to its page where this site publishes one.

The 50 largest of the 89 FDIC-insured banks headquartered in Massachusetts, by total deposits, Q2 2026
Rank in stateHeadquartersRate paid on savings and money market deposits, Q2 2026
1State Street Bank and Trust CompanyBoston, MA326,247+12.9412,62034.23%
2Eastern BankBoston, MA26,145+22.431,1291281.86%
3Rockland Trust CompanyRockland, MA20,526+26.824,9691481.04%
4Beacon Bank and TrustBoston, MA18,648+302.022,2021492.24%
5Needham BankNeedham, MA6,320+47.87,416202.71%
6Salem Five Cents Savings BankSalem, MA6,045+5.18,820332.75%
7Cambridge Savings BankCambridge, MA5,350-1.16,981192.77%
8Middlesex Savings BankNatick, MA5,176-1.16,149321.53%
9The Cape Cod Five Cents Savings BankHyannis, MA4,564+1.45,619221.40%
10Leader Bank, National AssociationArlington, MA4,262+2.85,28573.18%
11PeoplesBankHolyoke, MA3,512+1.94,623212.66%
12Institution for Savings in Newburyport and Its VicinityNewburyport, MA3,367+3.35,564132.11%
13Northern Bank & Trust CompanyWoburn, MA2,823+5.83,385122.64%
14Bristol County Savings BankTaunton, MA2,640+5.43,259172.25%
15Hingham Institution for SavingsHingham, MA2,614+4.74,55772.08%
16UniBank for SavingsWhitinsville, MA2,575+4.43,109151.22%
17BayCoast BankSwansea, MA2,464+0.52,864262.18%
18Westfield BankWestfield, MA2,403+3.12,728251.70%
19Avidia BankHudson, MA2,234-8.92,77110The bank held under $10 million in savings and money market deposits this quarter, so no rate is computed.
20South Shore BankSouth Weymouth, MA2,218+5.12,523132.47%
21Dedham Institution for SavingsDedham, MA2,058+7.82,601132.58%
22Cornerstone BankSpencer, MA1,937+45.22,574171.46%
23The Village BankNewton, MA1,799+1.12,068112.73%
24Florence BankFlorence, MA1,785+6.02,014130.95%
25TruNorth BankEasthampton, MA1,758-0.12,015551.34%

Of the 91 FDIC-insured charters that filed a call report for Q2 2026, only the ones still open are ranked. Charters with equal deposits share a rank, so the sequence can skip a number.

Source: FDIC call report, ; FDIC locations file, .

How concentrated are the deposits of Massachusetts banks?

The largest, State Street Bank and Trust Company, holds 64.8% of the deposits of the 89 open banks headquartered in Massachusetts. The five largest hold 79.0% and the ten largest 84.0%. The 50 in the table hold 96.9%, and the other 39 hold 3.1% between them.

Share of the deposits of the 89 open banks headquartered in Massachusetts

The largest, State Street Bank and Trust Company

  • These banks64.8%
  • The other banks35.2%

The five largest

  • These banks79.0%
  • The other banks21.0%

The ten largest

  • These banks84.0%
  • The other banks16.0%

How it is counted

Each share counts banks by charter. 4 holding companies own two or more of the banks in the table, 8 charters in all, and each charter has its own line.

Source: FDIC call report, .

Are the largest banks headquartered in Massachusetts growing?

Over the four quarters to Q2 2026, the median of the 50 largest banks changed its deposits by +3.8%, compared to +3.3% at the median open bank headquartered in Massachusetts. 11 of the 50 with a figure held less than a year earlier.

9 of the 50 largest banks headquartered in Massachusetts absorbed at least one other bank from June 30, 2021 to June 30, 2026.

How it is counted

When a bank absorbs another bank, the other bank’s deposits move into the total of the bank that survives, so the change includes mergers.

Source: FDIC call report, ; FDIC history file, .

Massachusetts has fewer bank branches

How many branches operate in Massachusetts?

1,822 retail bank branches operate in Massachusetts.

110 banks run them, including banks headquartered in other states.

Retail bank branches per 100,000 residents

  • Massachusetts25.5
  • US figure21.4

That is 25.5 branches per 100,000 residents, against the Census Vintage 2025 population estimate. That is above the US figure, 21.4.

Retail branch offices in Massachusetts, FDIC Summary of Deposits

  • 20162,129
  • 20211,989
  • 20251,833

In the FDIC , Massachusetts had 2,129 retail branch offices in 2016, 1,989 in 2021 and 1,833 in 2025, a fall of 13.9%.

How it is counted

A retail branch is an office the FDIC records as a full-service brick-and-mortar or retail office (service types 11 and 12). Foreign offices are excluded. The count today comes from the FDIC locations file, and the yearly counts come from the Summary of Deposits, so the two can differ by a few offices.

Source: FDIC locations file, .

Massachusetts savings rates have trailed the Fed and inflation

In Q2 2026, the median Massachusetts bank paid more on savings than the median US bank.

What do banks headquartered in Massachusetts pay on savings?

The median Massachusetts bank 1.68% a year on savings and money market deposits in Q2 2026, over the 88 FDIC-insured Massachusetts banks that filed a call report for the quarter and reported a figure.

Rate paid on savings and money market deposits, Q2 2026

  • The median Massachusetts bank1.68%
  • The median US bank1.45%
  • The ten largest Massachusetts banks, median2.48%

The median US bank paid 1.45% in the same quarter. Both are far below the top savings rates on the market.

The median of the ten largest banks headquartered in Massachusetts was 2.48%, over the 10 of them with a figure.

From Q4 2014 to Q2 2026, the median Massachusetts bank was below the median US bank in 16 of 47 quarters and above it in 29.

Rise over the hikes, in percentage points

  • The effective federal funds rate5.21
  • The median Massachusetts bank1.69
  • The median US bank1.40

The rose 5.21 percentage points from Q1 2022 to Q4 2023. The median Massachusetts bank went from 0.16% in Q1 2022 to 1.85% at its peak in Q3 2024, a rise of 1.69 points. That is a of 0.32. The median US bank rose 1.40 points, to its peak in Q3 2024. From that peak to Q2 2026, it moved from 1.85% to 1.68%.

Q2 2026

  • Consumer prices, rise over 12 months3.86%
  • The median Massachusetts bank's savings rate1.68%

The median Massachusetts bank's rate was below the rise in in all 22 quarters from Q1 2021 to Q2 2026. In Q2 2026 it was 1.68%, and consumer prices rose 3.86% over twelve months.

How it is counted

The rate is computed from the interest expense and the balance each bank reported, and no bank advertises it. The FDIC line covers savings and money market deposit accounts, including business accounts. The FDIC does not separate consumer accounts. A bank whose figures fail the reliability checks has no rate, and its cell in the table says why.

Source: FDIC call report, Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), effective federal funds rate and FRED consumer price index, .

Use these figures

Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Credit “Banksparency, from FDIC data”. A link is welcome but not required.

Suggested citation

"Massachusetts bank statistics." Banksparency, updated September 26, 2026. https://banksparency.com/banks/statistics/massachusetts

Where else to look

Largest banks in other states

One list for each of these states, of the FDIC-insured banks headquartered in it.

Frequently asked questions

What does the largest bank headquartered in Massachusetts pay on savings and money market deposits?

State Street Bank and Trust Company paid 4.23% in Q2 2026, by the same call report measure as every rate on this page. The rates it advertises to new customers can be higher or lower.

Why is a large bank with branches in Massachusetts not on this list?

The list is drawn only from the 89 open banks whose FDIC record gives Massachusetts as the headquarters state. A bank headquartered in another state counts in its own state, even when it runs many branches in Massachusetts.

How often do these figures change?

Banksparency rebuilds them once a month from the FDIC files. A bank files its call report within 30 days after the quarter ends, so a new quarter appears about a month after the quarter closes. The Summary of Deposits is a survey of June 30 each year.

How these figures are computed

Show the method

The figures come from the quarterly call reports that every FDIC-insured bank files, recomputed once a month. Each row is one insured charter, and the state is the headquarters state on the charter’s FDIC record, not a list of the states it sells in. Insured US branches of foreign banks and uninsured trust companies also appear in the FDIC financial data, and they are left out.

Rank is taken over the insured banks in that state that filed for the quarter and are still open. A bank that has merged or closed since has no rank. Banks with equal deposits share a rank, so the printed sequence can skip a number, and a state with fewer than eight filers carries no rank and no page.

The rate is derived from the interest expense a bank reports against its savings and money market balance in the quarter, and it is an average over the balance rather than an advertised rate. The median Massachusetts bank is the median over every insured bank headquartered in Massachusetts that filed for the quarter and reported a figure. Its line over time follows the same banks back through their own filings, and a quarter where fewer than half of them reported a rate is left out. The median US bank is the median over every bank that filed for the quarter and reported a figure. The Fed's rate is the effective federal funds rate from FRED series EFFR, averaged over each quarter. The rise in consumer prices is the twelve-month change in the CPI for all urban consumers, not seasonally adjusted (FRED series CPIAUCNS), averaged over each quarter.

The US figure beside a state figure is the sum over the 50 states and DC, with the territories left out: for example, all their branches over all their residents, or all their filers in each year. A rank is taken over the same 51, and states with equal values share a rank.

The count of insured banks that filed in the first and the newest year uses the bank’s current headquarters state for both years. The median assets over time follow the banks that are open today back through their own filings, so a bank that closed or merged before today is not in the earlier figures.

The yearly counts of mergers, new charters and failures come from the FDIC history file and the FDIC failed bank list. They count FDIC-insured banks only, by the date each event took effect. A merger counts the bank that was absorbed, once per event. A late FDIC filing can raise the count of an earlier month at the next monthly rebuild.

A retail branch is an office the FDIC records as a full-service brick-and-mortar or retail office (service types 11 and 12). Foreign offices are excluded. The yearly branch counts come from the FDIC Summary of Deposits, which counts the offices in the state on June 30 of each year, whatever the state of the bank that runs them.

A bank must file its call report within 30 days after the quarter ends, or 35 days for a bank with more than one foreign office (Call Report instructions of the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC)). A bank can amend a call report after it files. Each monthly rebuild reads the FDIC files again, so an amended figure replaces the earlier one, and the page and the download change together.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, financials, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/financials. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, institutions, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/institutions. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, locations, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/locations. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, history, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/history. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, sod, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/sod.