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Illinois bank statistics, September 2026

  • Illinois banks pay less. The median Illinois bank 1.00% a year on savings and money market deposits in Q2 2026, compared to 1.45% at the median US bank. It was below the national median in all 47 quarters from Q4 2014 to Q2 2026.
  • 36% fewer banks. 325 FDIC-insured banks headquartered in Illinois filed a in June 2026, compared to 509 in June 2015. Illinois lost 184 banks, more than any other state.
  • 19% fewer branches. Illinois had 3,439 retail bank branches in the 2025 , compared to 4,238 in 2016.
  • More mergers than new banks. From 2010 to 2025, 230 Illinois banks merged into another bank, and 2 new banks opened.
  • Less of the Fed's rise reached Illinois depositors. The rose 5.2 percentage points in 2022 and 2023. The median Illinois bank raised its savings rate by 0.96 points from Q1 2022 to its peak in Q3 2025, compared to 1.4 points at the median US bank to its peak in Q3 2024.

Each bank on this page is one FDIC-insured , identified by its FDIC certificate number, and its state is the headquarters state on its FDIC record. The table lists the 50 largest of the 323 open banks headquartered in Illinois, by deposits.

Banksparency uses public data (FDIC, BLS, etc.) to find the trends in US banking and make them open to everyone. Questions or comments? Get in touch.

Last updated

Aviel Fahl
Computed byAviel Fahl
325FDIC-insured banks headquartered in Illinois that filed a call report, Down from 509 in
0.96 pointsRise in the median Illinois bank's savings rate, Q1 2022 to Q3 2025The federal funds rate rose 5.2 points in 2022 and 2023, and the median US bank's rate 1.4 to Q3 2024
3,439Retail bank branches in Illinois, Down from 4,238 in

The number of Illinois banks has fallen

From 2010 to 2025, more Illinois banks merged into another bank than new banks opened.

How many banks are headquartered in Illinois?

323 open FDIC-insured banks give Illinois as their headquarters state.

By total assets: 59 under $100M, 211 $100M to $1B, 49 $1B to $10B, 4 over $10B.

300 of them meet the FDIC community bank definition. That is 93% of the open banks, above the US share, 90%.

Illinois has the second-most banks of the 50 states and DC by number, and 25.4 banks per million residents (Census Vintage 2025 population estimate), above the US figure, 12.3.

Together they hold $772.0B in assets and $620.4B in deposits.

FDIC-insured banks headquartered in Illinois that filed a call report

  • June 2015509
  • June 2026325

509 FDIC-insured banks headquartered in Illinois filed a call report in June 2015, and 325 in June 2026, a fall of 36.1%. The US figure is a fall of 33.2%.

The median of the 323 open banks holds $278M in assets. That is the eighth-lowest median of 51.

Median assets of today's Illinois banks

  • Q2 2015$156 million
  • Q2 2026$278 million

Followed back through their own call reports, the same banks had median assets of $156 million in Q2 2015 and $278 million in Q2 2026, a rise of 78.5%. The figures are not adjusted for inflation.

How it is counted

The state is the bank's current head-office state from the FDIC institution file, applied to both years. A bank that moved its head office is counted in its current state in both years, and a bank that closed is counted in its last state.

Source: FDIC institutions file, ; FDIC call report, .

How many Illinois banks merged, opened or failed?

From 2010 to 2025, 230 Illinois banks merged into another bank, 14.4 a year, and 2 new banks opened. In 2000 to 2007, 53 new banks opened, 6.6 a year.

Illinois banks, 2010 to 2025

  • Merged into another bank230
  • New banks opened2

No new charter opened in Illinois in the five years to September 26, 2026.

71 Illinois banks failed from 2000 to September 2026. 54 of them failed in 2009 to 2012. The most in one year was 21, in 2009.

Illinois banks that merged into another bank, opened or failed, by the year the event took effect
YearMerged into another bankNew chartersFailed
2026 (to September 2026)601
20251401
2024500
20231500
2022900
20211010
20201000
20191700
20181800
20171403
20162200
20152002
20141705
20131801
2012908
20112509
20107116
20099221
20082121
20071980
20062970
200540100
20042630
20031430
20022321

How it is counted

A merger here is a bank headquartered in Illinois that was absorbed by another bank, including a merger of two banks owned by one holding company. The state is the one on the FDIC record of the event.

Source: FDIC history file and FDIC failed bank list, .

How old are the banks headquartered in Illinois?

The median of the 323 open banks headquartered in Illinois is 112 years old.

The oldest charter still open dates to 1860.

The newest open charter headquartered in Illinois was established in 2021.

How it is counted

A charter date is the date the institution was established, not the date of a later name change or a later merger. A bank that took over an older charter carries the older date.

Source: FDIC call report, ; FDIC institutions file, .

A few banks hold most of the deposits

At the median, the largest Illinois banks held more in deposits in Q2 2026 than a year earlier.

Which banks headquartered in Illinois hold the most deposits?

BMO Bank National Association holds the most, $194.1B in deposits, on the Q2 2026 call report.

How it is counted

Deposits are the total on each bank’s , wherever its depositors live. Each column sorts, and each bank links to its page where this site publishes one.

The 50 largest of the 323 FDIC-insured banks headquartered in Illinois, by total deposits, Q2 2026
Rank in stateHeadquartersRate paid on savings and money market deposits, Q2 2026
1BMO Bank National AssociationChicago, IL194,140-2.6254,9739571.61%
2The Northern Trust CompanyChicago, IL148,110+6.3178,566581.69%
3CIBC Bank USAChicago, IL51,471+8.166,50482.41%
4Busey BankChampaign, IL15,157-5.018,147801.64%
5Wintrust Bank, National AssociationChicago, IL8,286-0.29,568362.27%
6Byline BankChicago, IL7,905+0.89,909442.25%
7First Mid Bank & Trust, National AssociationMattoon, IL7,634+22.29,14385The quarterly and year-to-date savings interest figures disagree, so no rate is computed.
8Lake Forest Bank & Trust Company, National AssociationLake Forest, IL7,282-2.79,25192.78%
9Heartland Bank and Trust CompanyBloomington, IL5,779+33.16,722820.82%
10Midland States BankEffingham, IL5,721-3.96,692531.94%
11Hinsdale Bank & Trust Company, National AssociationHinsdale, IL5,574+20.06,801162.71%
12First American BankElk Grove Village, IL5,552+10.68,626572.19%
13Old Second National BankAurora, IL5,467+12.36,861531.28%
14Northbrook Bank and Trust Company, National AssociationNorthbrook, IL5,359+11.66,36672.93%
15Morton Community BankMorton, IL4,722+2.25,350430.81%
16Barrington Bank & Trust Company, National AssociationBarrington, IL4,141+15.05,16692.71%
17Wheaton Bank & Trust, National AssociationWheaton, IL4,138+19.54,79182.83%
18United Community BankChatham, IL3,588+9.64,129421.82%
19Carrollton BankCarrollton, IL3,557+5.43,881112.60%
20St. Charles Bank & Trust Company, National AssociationSaint Charles, IL3,135+9.63,686102.57%
21Old Plank Trail Community Bank, National AssociationNew Lenox, IL3,118+12.43,532162.37%
22Banterra BankMarion, IL3,014+3.03,359361.43%
23Village Bank and Trust, National AssociationArlington Heights, IL2,961+12.23,62682.62%
24Libertyville Bank & Trust Company, National AssociationLibertyville, IL2,855+13.13,33972.33%
25Parkway Bank and Trust CompanyHarwood Heights, IL2,762+3.63,655270.64%

Of the 325 FDIC-insured charters that filed a call report for Q2 2026, only the ones still open are ranked. Charters with equal deposits share a rank, so the sequence can skip a number.

Source: FDIC call report, ; FDIC locations file, .

How concentrated are the deposits of Illinois banks?

The largest, BMO Bank National Association, holds 31.3% of the deposits of the 323 open banks headquartered in Illinois. The five largest hold 67.2% and the ten largest 72.8%. The 50 in the table hold 89.1%, and the other 273 hold 10.9% between them.

Share of the deposits of the 323 open banks headquartered in Illinois

The largest, BMO Bank National Association

  • These banks31.3%
  • The other banks68.7%

The five largest

  • These banks67.2%
  • The other banks32.8%

The ten largest

  • These banks72.8%
  • The other banks27.2%

How it is counted

Each share counts banks by charter. 1 holding company owns two or more of the banks in the table, 14 charters in all, and each charter has its own line.

Source: FDIC call report, .

Are the largest banks headquartered in Illinois growing?

Over the four quarters to Q2 2026, the median of the 50 largest banks changed its deposits by +8.5%, compared to +2.7% at the median open bank headquartered in Illinois. 6 of the 50 with a figure held less than a year earlier.

11 of the 50 largest banks headquartered in Illinois absorbed at least one other bank from June 30, 2021 to June 30, 2026.

How it is counted

When a bank absorbs another bank, the other bank’s deposits move into the total of the bank that survives, so the change includes mergers.

Source: FDIC call report, ; FDIC history file, .

Illinois has fewer bank branches

How many branches operate in Illinois?

3,417 retail bank branches operate in Illinois.

378 banks run them, including banks headquartered in other states.

Retail bank branches per 100,000 residents

  • Illinois26.9
  • US figure21.4

That is 26.9 branches per 100,000 residents, against the Census Vintage 2025 population estimate. That is above the US figure, 21.4.

Retail branch offices in Illinois, FDIC Summary of Deposits

  • 20164,238
  • 20213,706
  • 20253,439

In the FDIC , Illinois had 4,238 retail branch offices in 2016, 3,706 in 2021 and 3,439 in 2025, a fall of 18.9%.

How it is counted

A retail branch is an office the FDIC records as a full-service brick-and-mortar or retail office (service types 11 and 12). Foreign offices are excluded. The count today comes from the FDIC locations file, and the yearly counts come from the Summary of Deposits, so the two can differ by a few offices.

Source: FDIC locations file, .

Illinois savings rates have trailed the Fed and inflation

In Q2 2026, the median Illinois bank paid less on savings than the median US bank.

What do banks headquartered in Illinois pay on savings?

The median Illinois bank 1.00% a year on savings and money market deposits in Q2 2026, over the 296 FDIC-insured Illinois banks that filed a call report for the quarter and reported a figure.

Rate paid on savings and money market deposits, Q2 2026

  • The median Illinois bank1.00%
  • The median US bank1.45%
  • The ten largest Illinois banks, median1.94%

The median US bank paid 1.45% in the same quarter. Both are far below the top savings rates on the market.

The median of the ten largest banks headquartered in Illinois was 1.94%, over the 9 of them with a figure.

From Q4 2014 to Q2 2026, the median Illinois bank was below the median US bank in all 47 quarters.

Rise over the hikes, in percentage points

  • The effective federal funds rate5.21
  • The median Illinois bank0.96
  • The median US bank1.40

The rose 5.21 percentage points from Q1 2022 to Q4 2023. The median Illinois bank went from 0.15% in Q1 2022 to 1.11% at its peak in Q3 2025, a rise of 0.96 points. That is a of 0.18. The median US bank rose 1.40 points, to its peak in Q3 2024. From that peak to Q2 2026, it moved from 1.11% to 1.00%.

Q2 2026

  • Consumer prices, rise over 12 months3.86%
  • The median Illinois bank's savings rate1.00%

The median Illinois bank's rate was below the rise in in all 22 quarters from Q1 2021 to Q2 2026. In Q2 2026 it was 1.00%, and consumer prices rose 3.86% over twelve months.

How it is counted

The rate is computed from the interest expense and the balance each bank reported, and no bank advertises it. The FDIC line covers savings and money market deposit accounts, including business accounts. The FDIC does not separate consumer accounts. A bank whose figures fail the reliability checks has no rate, and its cell in the table says why.

Source: FDIC call report, Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), effective federal funds rate and FRED consumer price index, .

Use these figures

Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Credit “Banksparency, from FDIC data”. A link is welcome but not required.

Suggested citation

"Illinois bank statistics." Banksparency, updated September 26, 2026. https://banksparency.com/banks/statistics/illinois

Where else to look

Largest banks in other states

One list for each of these states, of the FDIC-insured banks headquartered in it.

Frequently asked questions

What does the largest bank headquartered in Illinois pay on savings and money market deposits?

BMO Bank National Association paid 1.61% in Q2 2026, by the same call report measure as every rate on this page. The rates it advertises to new customers can be higher or lower.

Why is a large bank with branches in Illinois not on this list?

The list is drawn only from the 323 open banks whose FDIC record gives Illinois as the headquarters state. A bank headquartered in another state counts in its own state, even when it runs many branches in Illinois.

How often do these figures change?

Banksparency rebuilds them once a month from the FDIC files. A bank files its call report within 30 days after the quarter ends, so a new quarter appears about a month after the quarter closes. The Summary of Deposits is a survey of June 30 each year.

How these figures are computed

Show the method

The figures come from the quarterly call reports that every FDIC-insured bank files, recomputed once a month. Each row is one insured charter, and the state is the headquarters state on the charter’s FDIC record, not a list of the states it sells in. Insured US branches of foreign banks and uninsured trust companies also appear in the FDIC financial data, and they are left out.

Rank is taken over the insured banks in that state that filed for the quarter and are still open. A bank that has merged or closed since has no rank. Banks with equal deposits share a rank, so the printed sequence can skip a number, and a state with fewer than eight filers carries no rank and no page.

The rate is derived from the interest expense a bank reports against its savings and money market balance in the quarter, and it is an average over the balance rather than an advertised rate. The median Illinois bank is the median over every insured bank headquartered in Illinois that filed for the quarter and reported a figure. Its line over time follows the same banks back through their own filings, and a quarter where fewer than half of them reported a rate is left out. The median US bank is the median over every bank that filed for the quarter and reported a figure. The Fed's rate is the effective federal funds rate from FRED series EFFR, averaged over each quarter. The rise in consumer prices is the twelve-month change in the CPI for all urban consumers, not seasonally adjusted (FRED series CPIAUCNS), averaged over each quarter.

The US figure beside a state figure is the sum over the 50 states and DC, with the territories left out: for example, all their branches over all their residents, or all their filers in each year. A rank is taken over the same 51, and states with equal values share a rank.

The count of insured banks that filed in the first and the newest year uses the bank’s current headquarters state for both years. The median assets over time follow the banks that are open today back through their own filings, so a bank that closed or merged before today is not in the earlier figures.

The yearly counts of mergers, new charters and failures come from the FDIC history file and the FDIC failed bank list. They count FDIC-insured banks only, by the date each event took effect. A merger counts the bank that was absorbed, once per event. A late FDIC filing can raise the count of an earlier month at the next monthly rebuild.

A retail branch is an office the FDIC records as a full-service brick-and-mortar or retail office (service types 11 and 12). Foreign offices are excluded. The yearly branch counts come from the FDIC Summary of Deposits, which counts the offices in the state on June 30 of each year, whatever the state of the bank that runs them.

A bank must file its call report within 30 days after the quarter ends, or 35 days for a bank with more than one foreign office (Call Report instructions of the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC)). A bank can amend a call report after it files. Each monthly rebuild reads the FDIC files again, so an amended figure replaces the earlier one, and the page and the download change together.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, financials, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/financials. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, institutions, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/institutions. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, locations, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/locations. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, history, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/history. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, sod, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/sod.