Largest banks in the US by deposits, September 2026
- Deposits sit with fewer banks. 320 banks held 90% of the deposits at the FDIC-insured banks that filed a call report in June 2026, compared to 581 banks in June 2015.
- The ten largest hold about the same share. The ten largest banks held 52.4% of the deposits at FDIC-insured banks in June 2026, compared to 52.0% in June 2015.
- The largest banks pay more now. The median of today's 100 largest banks paid 2.05% a year on savings and money market deposits in Q2 2026, compared to 1.45% at the median bank. But their median was below the all-bank median in 25 of the 47 quarters from Q4 2014 to Q2 2026.
- The ten largest have fewer branches. The ten largest banks had 19,806 retail branches in the 2025 Summary of Deposits, compared to 23,302 in 2020, a fall of 15%.
Each bank on this page is one FDIC-insured charter, identified by its FDIC certificate number. The table lists the hundred largest, and the download lists two hundred.
Banksparency uses public data (FDIC, BLS, etc.) to find the trends in US banking and make them open to everyone. Questions or comments? Get in touch.
Last updated

Deposits have moved to fewer banks
Most of the deposits at FDIC-insured banks sit with the ten largest banks.
Which banks hold the most deposits?
Cite this section
"Which banks hold the most deposits?" In "Largest banks in the US by deposits." Banksparency, updated September 26, 2026. https://banksparency.com/banks/statistics/largest#table
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association holds the most, $2.82T in deposits, on the Q2 2026 call report.
How it is counted
The table lists the hundred largest open banks. Deposits are the total on the bank’s call report, deposits in foreign offices included, so a bank that trades under several brand names reports them on one line. A list of domestic deposits gives a lower figure for a bank with large foreign offices. Each column sorts, and each bank links to its page where this site publishes one.
| Rank | Headquarters | Rate paid on savings and money market deposits, Q2 2026 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association | Columbus, OH | 2,820.3 | +5.7 | 4,091.3 | 5,138 | 0.84% |
| 2 | Bank of America, National Association | Charlotte, NC | 2,121.8 | +0.6 | 2,654.6 | 3,524 | 0.74% |
| 3 | Wells Fargo Bank, National Association | Sioux Falls, SD | 1,563.5 | +11.8 | 1,907.9 | 4,064 | 1.18% |
| 4 | Citibank, National Association | Sioux Falls, SD | 1,547.6 | +9.5 | 1,976.2 | 661 | 2.19% |
| 5 | U.S. Bank National Association | Cincinnati, OH | 541.9 | +2.3 | 705.6 | 2,078 | 1.74% |
| 6 | Capital One, National Association | Mclean, VA | 512.6 | +3.0 | 662.2 | 238 | 2.90% |
| 7 | Goldman Sachs Bank USA | New York, NY | 498.8 | +22.3 | 758.8 | 3 | 3.60% |
| 8 | PNC Bank, National Association | Wilmington, DE | 457.8 | +5.7 | 609.8 | 2,320 | 1.99% |
| 9 | Truist Bank | Charlotte, NC | 419.2 | +0.4 | 548.3 | 1,908 | 1.81% |
| 10 | The Bank of New York Mellon | New York, NY | 372.6 | +7.0 | 425.1 | 1 | 0.15% |
| 11 | State Street Bank and Trust Company | Boston, MA | 326.2 | +12.9 | 412.6 | 3 | 4.23% |
| 12 | Morgan Stanley Bank, National Association | Salt Lake City, UT | 278.9 | +44.6 | 419.3 | 1 | 2.38% |
| 13 | TD Bank, National Association | Wilmington, DE | 277.7 | -5.3 | 342.8 | 1,046 | 1.46% |
| 14 | Fifth Third Bank, National Association | Cincinnati, OH | 240.9 | +43.5 | 299.2 | 1,486 | 1.94% |
| 15 | The Huntington National Bank | Columbus, OH | 227.1 | +35.7 | 283.1 | 1,407 | 2.06% |
| 16 | Charles Schwab Bank, SSB | Westlake, TX | 225.2 | +7.5 | 250.8 | 0 | 0.20% |
| 17 | Morgan Stanley Private Bank, National Association | Purchase, NY | 211.7 | -0.4 | 250.4 | 1 | 3.13% |
| 18 | BMO Bank National Association | Chicago, IL | 194.1 | -2.6 | 255.0 | 957 | 1.61% |
| 19 | Citizens Bank, National Association | Providence, RI | 188.7 | +5.6 | 232.5 | 966 | 2.05% |
| 20 | First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company | Raleigh, NC | 174.0 | +8.5 | 236.3 | 510 | 2.95% |
| 21 | Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company | Buffalo, NY | 172.3 | +2.3 | 218.8 | 909 | 1.22% |
| 22 | American Express National Bank | Sandy, UT | 171.6 | +1.8 | 213.9 | 1 | 3.21% |
| 23 | KeyBank National Association | Cleveland, OH | 158.5 | +4.3 | 188.6 | 941 | 1.91% |
| 24 | Ally Bank | Sandy, UT | 156.6 | +3.5 | 188.2 | 0 | 3.03% |
| 25 | The Northern Trust Company | Chicago, IL | 148.1 | +6.3 | 178.6 | 58 | 1.69% |
| 26 | HSBC Bank USA, National Association | Tysons, VA | 141.2 | +0.3 | 173.1 | 21 | 1.64% |
| 27 | Regions Bank | Birmingham, AL | 131.8 | -0.2 | 159.8 | 1,221 | 1.73% |
| 28 | UBS Bank USA, National Association | Salt Lake City, UT | 109.3 | +11.1 | 124.4 | 1 | 2.43% |
| 29 | Pinnacle Bank | Nashville, TN | 102.2 | +125.9 | 128.8 | 378 | 2.46% |
| 30 | USAA Federal Savings Bank | Phoenix, AZ | 92.0 | -0.9 | 106.2 | 4 | 0.04% |
| 31 | Synchrony Bank | Draper, UT | 86.0 | +1.4 | 115.2 | 1 | 3.35% |
| 32 | Santander Bank, N.A. | Wilmington, DE | 84.4 | +6.1 | 104.0 | 555 | 2.62% |
| 33 | Western Alliance Bank | Phoenix, AZ | 82.3 | +15.3 | 98.6 | 35 | 2.77% |
| 34 | City National Bank | Los Angeles, CA | 81.5 | +4.8 | 99.1 | 65 | 0.99% |
| 35 | Zions Bancorporation, N.A. | Salt Lake City, UT | 76.6 | +3.5 | 89.0 | 407 | 1.72% |
| 36 | East West Bank | Pasadena, CA | 70.3 | +7.9 | 84.3 | 93 | 1.89% |
| 37 | First Horizon Bank | Memphis, TN | 68.8 | +3.7 | 84.1 | 402 | 1.57% |
| 38 | Flagstar Bank, National Association | Hicksville, NY | 67.5 | -3.9 | 87.7 | 340 | 2.78% |
| 39 | UMB Bank, National Association | Kansas City, MO | 60.2 | -0.7 | 71.9 | 189 | 2.19% |
| 40 | Banco Popular de Puerto Rico | San Juan, PR | 58.7 | +5.0 | 63.3 | 158 | 0.62% |
| 41 | Old National Bank | Evansville, IN | 57.0 | +3.9 | 73.9 | 342 | 2.53% |
| 42 | SouthState Bank, National Association | Winter Haven, FL | 56.4 | +4.0 | 68.8 | 340 | 2.71% |
| 43 | Valley National Bank | Passaic, NJ | 54.3 | +7.0 | 66.2 | 228 | 2.47% |
| 44 | Columbia Bank | Roseburg, OR | 52.2 | +24.8 | 65.4 | 350 | 1.85% |
| 45 | CIBC Bank USA | Chicago, IL | 51.5 | +8.1 | 66.5 | 8 | 2.41% |
| 46 | SoFi Bank, National Association | Cottonwood Heights, UT | 46.8 | +57.4 | 56.8 | 4 | 3.19% |
| 47 | Frost Bank | San Antonio, TX | 43.7 | +3.5 | 54.0 | 211 | 1.68% |
| 48 | Raymond James Bank | Saint Petersburg, FL | 41.4 | +7.9 | 45.6 | 1 | 0.62% |
| 49 | Associated Bank, National Association | Green Bay, WI | 40.1 | +17.3 | 51.8 | 212 | 1.61% |
| 50 | BOKF, National Association | Tulsa, OK | 40.0 | +4.0 | 53.0 | 114 | 2.81% |
| 51 | First National Bank of Pennsylvania | Greenville, PA | 39.1 | +1.2 | 50.8 | 349 | 2.47% |
| 52 | EverBank, National Association | Jacksonville, FL | 37.8 | +8.6 | 46.7 | 39 | 3.32% |
| 53 | Barclays Bank Delaware | Wilmington, DE | 35.3 | +1.1 | 43.5 | 1 | 3.71% |
| 54 | Bank OZK | Little Rock, AR | 34.0 | +1.4 | 41.7 | 255 | 1.91% |
| 55 | Prosperity Bank | El Campo, TX | 32.9 | +18.4 | 43.9 | 373 | 1.85% |
| 56 | Atlantic Union Bank | Richmond City, VA | 30.6 | -1.6 | 38.0 | 177 | 1.43% |
| 57 | Hancock Whitney Bank | Gulfport, MS | 29.9 | +1.9 | 36.3 | 186 | 1.13% |
| 58 | Texas Capital Bank | Dallas, TX | 29.4 | +10.7 | 33.6 | 9 | 3.39% |
| 59 | BankUnited, National Association | Miami Lakes, FL | 29.1 | -0.5 | 34.9 | 57 | 2.41% |
| 60 | Banc of California | Los Angeles, CA | 28.2 | +2.0 | 34.9 | 78 | 1.94% |
| 61 | Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas | New York, NY | 28.1 | -7.5 | 40.5 | 1 | 2.52% |
| 62 | Commerce Bank | Kansas City, MO | 28.1 | +8.7 | 35.0 | 146 | 1.47% |
| 63 | First National Bank of Omaha | Omaha, NE | 27.8 | +8.8 | 34.2 | 117 | 2.38% |
| 64 | Fulton Bank, National Association | Lancaster, PA | 27.4 | +3.9 | 32.6 | 220 | 2.14% |
| 65 | United Bank | Fairfax, VA | 27.3 | +3.0 | 33.6 | 232 | 2.16% |
| 66 | TD Bank USA, National Association | Wilmington, DE | 27.2 | -2.8 | 32.1 | 1 | 3.82% |
| 67 | Eastern Bank | Boston, MA | 26.1 | +22.4 | 31.1 | 128 | 1.86% |
| 68 | BNY Mellon, National Association | Pittsburgh, PA | 26.0 | +4.9 | 30.6 | 1 | 2.80% |
| 69 | MidFirst Bank | Oklahoma City, OK | 25.3 | +2.4 | 42.8 | 93 | 2.24% |
| 70 | Glacier Bank | Kalispell, MT | 24.9 | +14.0 | 31.6 | 236 | 1.42% |
| 71 | Axos Bank | San Diego, CA | 24.8 | +18.0 | 28.9 | 3 | 2.77% |
| 72 | Arvest Bank | Fayetteville, AR | 24.6 | +1.9 | 28.1 | 220 | 1.09% |
| 73 | Charles Schwab Premier Bank, SSB | Westlake, TX | 24.5 | +10.2 | 26.6 | 1 | The bank reported zero savings interest expense this quarter, so no rate is computed. |
| 74 | United Community Bank | Greenville, SC | 24.1 | -1.3 | 29.0 | 190 | 2.06% |
| 75 | Ameriprise Bank, FSB | Minneapolis, MN | 23.9 | +6.4 | 25.5 | 1 | 0.22% |
| 76 | Ameris Bank | Atlanta, GA | 22.7 | +2.6 | 28.4 | 164 | 2.42% |
| 77 | TriState Capital Bank | Pittsburgh, PA | 22.3 | +15.0 | 24.3 | 2 | 2.93% |
| 78 | Renasant Bank | Tupelo, MS | 22.2 | +1.0 | 27.0 | 246 | 0.66% |
| 79 | City National Bank of Florida | Miami, FL | 22.1 | +2.7 | 29.1 | 29 | 1.90% |
| 80 | Customers Bank | Malvern, PA | 21.9 | +14.6 | 26.5 | 7 | 3.36% |
| 81 | WesBanco Bank, Inc. | Wheeling, WV | 21.8 | +2.3 | 27.7 | 211 | 2.17% |
| 82 | First Interstate Bank | Billings, MT | 21.7 | -5.6 | 25.8 | 270 | 1.66% |
| 83 | Cathay Bank | Los Angeles, CA | 21.1 | +5.4 | 24.6 | 62 | 1.59% |
| 84 | WaFd Bank | Seattle, WA | 21.1 | -2.1 | 27.6 | 210 | 1.71% |
| 85 | Bank of Hawaii | Honolulu, HI | 21.0 | +0.4 | 23.8 | 51 | 1.83% |
| 86 | Rockland Trust Company | Rockland, MA | 20.5 | +26.8 | 25.0 | 148 | 1.04% |
| 87 | Sallie Mae Bank | Salt Lake City, UT | 20.3 | -2.3 | 28.5 | 1 | 3.75% |
| 88 | First Hawaiian Bank | Honolulu, HI | 20.2 | -0.4 | 23.6 | 49 | 0.98% |
| 89 | Simmons Bank | Pine Bluff, AR | 19.9 | -9.8 | 24.7 | 218 | 2.19% |
| 90 | Provident Bank | Jersey City, NJ | 19.6 | +4.5 | 25.7 | 136 | 1.86% |
| 91 | Centennial Bank | Conway, AR | 19.6 | +8.8 | 24.6 | 225 | Savings and money market deposits changed too much in the quarter for a reliable rate, so no rate is computed. |
| 92 | Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB | Wilmington, DE | 19.3 | +10.2 | 22.6 | 85 | 2.39% |
| 93 | TowneBank | Portsmouth, VA | 18.8 | +21.7 | 22.6 | 77 | 2.29% |
| 94 | Beacon Bank and Trust | Boston, MA | 18.6 | +302.0 | 22.2 | 149 | 2.24% |
| 95 | Mechanics Bank | Walnut Creek, CA | 18.1 | +29.5 | 21.2 | 166 | 2.13% |
| 96 | OceanFirst Bank, National Association | Toms River, NJ | 18.0 | +73.5 | 23.2 | 73 | Savings and money market deposits changed too much in the quarter for a reliable rate, so no rate is computed. |
| 97 | First Financial Bank | Cincinnati, OH | 17.8 | +21.7 | 22.4 | 157 | 1.50% |
| 98 | Stifel Bank and Trust | Saint Louis, MO | 17.5 | +4.0 | 19.6 | 2 | 1.68% |
| 99 | FirstBank Puerto Rico | Santurce, PR | 16.9 | +1.8 | 19.2 | 72 | 0.88% |
| 100 | Seacoast National Bank | Stuart, FL | 16.8 | +34.4 | 21.3 | 104 | 2.15% |
Of the 4,238 FDIC-insured charters that filed a call report for Q2 2026, only the ones still open are ranked. Charters with equal deposits share a rank, so the sequence can skip a number.
Source: FDIC call report, ; FDIC locations file, .
How concentrated are US bank deposits?
Cite this section
"How concentrated are US bank deposits?" In "Largest banks in the US by deposits." Banksparency, updated September 26, 2026. https://banksparency.com/banks/statistics/largest#concentration
The ten largest banks hold 52.4% of the $20.72 trillion in deposits at the 4,238 FDIC-insured banks that filed for Q2 2026.
The largest, JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, held 13.6%. The four largest held 38.9%, the ten largest 52.4% and the hundred largest 82.1%. The other 4,138 banks held 17.9% between them.
Share of the deposits at FDIC-insured banks
- The ten largest, June 201552.0%
- The ten largest, June 202652.4%
- The four largest, June 201539.7%
- The four largest, June 202638.9%
In June 2015, the ten largest banks held 52.0% of the deposits at FDIC-insured banks and the four largest 39.7%. In June 2026, the ten largest held 52.4% and the four largest 38.9%.
Banks that held 90% of the deposits
- June 2015, of 6,348581
- June 2026, of 4,238320
In June 2026, the 320 largest of 4,238 insured banks that filed held 90% of their deposits. In June 2015, it took 581 of 6,348.
| Banks | Share, 2015 | Share, Q2 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| The largest | 11.2% | 13.6% |
| The four largest | 39.7% | 38.9% |
| The ten largest | 52.0% | 52.4% |
| The hundred largest | 79.5% | 82.1% |
Herfindahl-Hirschman Index of deposits, on a scale to 10,000
- June 2015442
- June 2026455
Over every FDIC-insured bank that filed, the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index of deposits was 455 on a scale to 10,000 in June 2026, compared to 442 in June 2015. The Justice Department and the Federal Trade Commission call a market above 1,800 highly concentrated in their 2023 merger guidelines, and a bank merger review measures local markets, so the national figure does not answer that test.
How it is counted
Each share counts banks by charter. 5 holding companies own two or more of the hundred largest charters, 10 charters in all, and each of those charters has its own line.
Source: FDIC call report, .
Are the largest banks growing faster than other banks?
Cite this section
"Are the largest banks growing faster than other banks?" In "Largest banks in the US by deposits." Banksparency, updated September 26, 2026. https://banksparency.com/banks/statistics/largest#growth
Over the four quarters to Q2 2026, the median of the 100 largest banks changed its deposits by +4.7%, compared to +4.2% at the median bank over 4,226 banks. 17 of the 100 with a figure held less than a year earlier.
Change in deposits over the four quarters to Q2 2026
- Median of the 100 largest banks+4.7%
- Median bank+4.2%
8 of the ten that grew fastest absorbed another bank in the same four quarters. A merger adds the other bank's deposits to the total of the bank that survives.
| Bank | Change in deposits over a year (%) | Absorbed a bank in the same year |
|---|---|---|
| Beacon Bank and Trust | +302.0 | Yes |
| Pinnacle Bank | +125.9 | Yes |
| OceanFirst Bank, National Association | +73.5 | Yes |
| SoFi Bank, National Association | +57.4 | No |
| Morgan Stanley Bank, National Association | +44.6 | No |
| Fifth Third Bank, National Association | +43.5 | Yes |
| The Huntington National Bank | +35.7 | Yes |
| Seacoast National Bank | +34.4 | Yes |
| Mechanics Bank | +29.5 | Yes |
| Rockland Trust Company | +26.8 | Yes |
Source: FDIC call report, ; FDIC history file, .
51 of the 100 largest banks absorbed at least one other bank from September 26, 2021 to September 26, 2026.
The largest banks have paid less than the median bank in most quarters
What do the largest banks pay on savings and money market deposits?
Cite this section
"What do the largest banks pay on savings and money market deposits?" In "Largest banks in the US by deposits." Banksparency, updated September 26, 2026. https://banksparency.com/banks/statistics/largest#rate-paid
The median of the 100 largest banks paid 2.05% a year on savings and money market deposits in Q2 2026, over the 97 of them with a figure. The median of all 3,938 banks with a figure was 1.45%. Both are far below the top savings rates on the market.
Rate paid on savings and money market deposits, Q2 2026
- Median of the ten largest1.77%
- Median of the next 902.06%
In Q2 2026, the median of the ten largest was 1.77%, over 10 banks with a figure, and the median of the next 90 was 2.06%, over 87.
From Q4 2014 to Q2 2026, the median of today's 100 largest banks was below the median bank's rate in 25 of 47 quarters.
Rise from Q1 2022 to the peak, in percentage points
- Effective federal funds rate, to Q4 20235.21
- Median bank, to Q3 20241.40
- Median of today's 100 largest banks, to Q3 20242.61
The effective federal funds rate rose 5.21 percentage points from Q1 2022 to Q4 2023. The median of today's 100 largest banks went from 0.07% in Q1 2022 to 2.68% at its peak in Q3 2024, a rise of 2.61 points. That is 50 cents for each dollar of the Fed's rise, a deposit beta of 0.50. The median bank rose 1.40 points, to its peak in Q3 2024. From that peak to Q2 2026, the median of today's 100 largest moved from 2.68% to 2.05%.
How it is counted
The rate is computed from the interest expense and the balance each bank reported, and no bank advertises it. The FDIC line covers savings and money market deposit accounts, including business accounts. The FDIC does not separate consumer accounts. A bank whose figures fail the reliability checks has no rate, and its cell in the table says why.
Source: FDIC call report and Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), effective federal funds rate, .
Branches at the largest banks have fallen
How many branches do the largest banks run?
Cite this section
"How many branches do the largest banks run?" In "Largest banks in the US by deposits." Banksparency, updated September 26, 2026. https://banksparency.com/banks/statistics/largest#branches
The ten largest banks run 19,935 of the 73,514 retail branches open today, which is 27.1%.
Retail branches open today
Share of the branches
- The ten largest banks27.1%
- The other banks72.9%
Retail branches, FDIC Summary of Deposits
- June 2020
- June 2025
The ten largest
23,30219,806The 100 largest
40,60138,194
In the Summary of Deposits, the ten largest banks had 23,302 retail branches in June 2020 and 19,806 in June 2025, a fall of 15.0%. The 100 largest went from 40,601 to 38,194 branches, a fall of 5.9%.
How it is counted
A retail branch is an office the FDIC records as a full-service brick-and-mortar or retail office (service types 11 and 12). Foreign offices are excluded.
Source: FDIC locations file, ; FDIC Summary of Deposits, .
Where are the largest banks headquartered?
Cite this section
"Where are the largest banks headquartered?" In "Largest banks in the US by deposits." Banksparency, updated September 26, 2026. https://banksparency.com/banks/statistics/largest#headquarters
Utah is the headquarters of 8 of the hundred largest banks, then California, Delaware, Florida, New York and Ohio with 6 each.
How it is counted
A bank is counted once, at the state its FDIC record gives as its headquarters. This is a count of charters and not a measure of where depositors live.
| Utah | 8 | 946.1 |
| California | 6 | 244.1 |
| Delaware | 6 | 901.7 |
| Florida | 6 | 203.6 |
| New York | 6 | 1,351.0 |
| Ohio | 6 | 4,006.5 |
| Pennsylvania | 5 | 136.7 |
| Texas | 5 | 355.7 |
| Virginia | 5 | 730.5 |
| Arkansas | 4 | 98.1 |
| Massachusetts | 4 | 391.6 |
Source: FDIC institutions file, ; FDIC call report, .
Use these figures
Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Credit “Banksparency, from FDIC data”. A link is welcome but not required.
Suggested citation
"Largest banks in the US by deposits." Banksparency, updated September 26, 2026. https://banksparency.com/banks/statistics/largest
Largest banks by state
One list for each of these states, of the FDIC-insured banks headquartered in it.
Frequently asked questions
Why is a bank I know missing from the list, or listed under another name?
The list counts FDIC-insured charters, and each line carries the legal name the bank files under. A bank that trades under a brand name is listed under its charter, and two brands on one charter share one line. A bank that has merged into another bank since the quarter is not listed. From the next quarter, its deposits are in the total of the bank that absorbed it. Credit unions are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA), not the FDIC, so none of them is on this list.
Does the list count a bank holding company as one bank?
No. A holding company that owns two insured charters has two lines, because each charter files its own call report and the FDIC insures each one separately. In the hundred largest, 5 holding companies own more than one charter, 10 charters in all. The shares on this page are shares by charter.
How often does the list change?
The deposits come from the quarterly call report, so the order can change once a quarter. The newest quarter here is Q2 2026. The page is rebuilt once a month, and a rebuild also takes in an amended filing, a merger or a closure. The branch counts over five years come from the FDIC Summary of Deposits, which the FDIC publishes once a year.
How these figures are computed
Show the method
The figures come from the quarterly call reports that every FDIC-insured bank files, recomputed once a month. Each row is one insured charter, and a charter is a legal entity and not a brand. A bank that trades under a consumer name files under its charter, and that is the name in the table. Insured US branches of foreign banks and uninsured trust companies also appear in the FDIC financial data, and they are left out.
Rank is taken over the insured banks that filed for the quarter and are still open. A bank that has merged or closed since has no rank. Banks with equal deposits share a rank, so the printed sequence can skip a number.
A share of deposits is taken over the total deposits of every insured bank that filed for the quarter. The four, ten and hundred largest are the banks still open, the ones in the table. The Herfindahl-Hirschman Index is the sum of the squared percent shares of every bank that filed.
The change in deposits compares a bank’s total with its total four quarters earlier. When a bank absorbs another bank, the other bank’s deposits move into the total of the bank that survives, so the change includes mergers. A merger here is an event in the FDIC history file in which the bank survived.
The rate is derived from the interest expense a bank reports against its savings and money market balance in the quarter. It is an average over the balance and not an advertised rate. The line of the hundred largest banks follows the banks that are the hundred largest today back through their own filings. A bank that was large in an earlier year and has since merged is not in the line. The median of each quarter is taken over the banks of the set that reported a rate, and a quarter where fewer than half did is left out. The median bank is the median over every bank that filed for the quarter. The Fed's rate is the effective federal funds rate from FRED series EFFR, averaged over each quarter. Its line starts in 2021.
A retail branch is an office the FDIC records as a full-service brick-and-mortar or retail office (service types 11 and 12). Foreign offices are excluded. The count of branches five years earlier comes from the FDIC Summary of Deposits, which counts the full-service offices of each bank on June 30 of each year. Each bank is counted under its own certificate in both years, so the offices of a bank it absorbed in between count only in the later year, and the change is net of those mergers.
A bank must file its call report within 30 days after the quarter ends, or 35 days for a bank with more than one foreign office (Call Report instructions of the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC)). A bank can amend a call report after it files. Each monthly rebuild reads the FDIC files again, so an amended figure replaces the earlier one, and the page and the download change together.
For the number of banks in each state, see US bank statistics.
Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, financials, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/financials. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, institutions, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/institutions. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, locations, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/locations. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, history, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/history. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, sod, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/sod.