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California bank statistics, September 2026: 5th-lowest median bank age

  • The third-fewest branches per resident. California has 13.7 retail bank branches per 100,000 residents.
  • The third-fewest banks per resident. California has 2.9 banks per million residents.
  • California banks pay more. The median California bank 2.13% a year on savings and money market deposits in Q2 2026, compared to 1.45% at the median US bank. It was above the national median in 43 of the 47 quarters from Q4 2014 to Q2 2026.
  • The ninth-largest fall in bank count. 115 FDIC-insured banks headquartered in California filed a in June 2026, compared to 199 in June 2015.
  • 21% fewer branches. California had 5,417 retail bank branches in the 2025 , compared to 6,863 in 2016.

Each bank on this page is one FDIC-insured , identified by its FDIC certificate number, and its state is the headquarters state on its FDIC record. The table lists the 50 largest of the 115 open banks headquartered in California, by deposits.

Banksparency uses public data (FDIC, BLS, etc.) to find the trends in US banking and make them open to everyone. Questions or comments? Get in touch.

Last updated

Aviel Fahl
Computed byAviel Fahl
115FDIC-insured banks headquartered in California that filed a call report, Down from 199 in
2.4 pointsRise in the median California bank's savings rate, Q1 2022 to Q3 2024The federal funds rate rose 5.2 points in 2022 and 2023, and the median US bank's rate 1.4 to Q3 2024
5,417Retail bank branches in California, Down from 6,863 in

California has fewer banks per resident than most states

Of the 50 states and DC, California has the third-fewest banks per resident.

How many banks are headquartered in California?

115 open FDIC-insured banks give California as their headquarters state.

By total assets: 3 under $100M, 53 $100M to $1B, 49 $1B to $10B, 10 over $10B.

79 of them meet the FDIC community bank definition. That is 69% of the open banks, the fifth-lowest share of the 50 states and DC; the US share is 90%.

California has 2.9 banks per million residents (Census Vintage 2025 population estimate), the third-fewest of 51; the US figure is 12.3.

Together they hold $558.4B in assets and $463.8B in deposits.

FDIC-insured banks headquartered in California that filed a call report

  • June 2015199
  • June 2026115

199 FDIC-insured banks headquartered in California filed a call report in June 2015, and 115 in June 2026, a fall of 42.2%. The US figure is a fall of 33.2%. That is the ninth-largest fall in the bank count by percent of 51.

The median of the 115 open banks holds $1.1B in assets. That is the sixth-highest median of 51.

Median assets of today's California banks

  • Q2 2015$484 million
  • Q2 2026$1.1 billion

Followed back through their own call reports, the same banks had median assets of $484 million in Q2 2015 and $1.1 billion in Q2 2026, a rise of 132.4%. The figures are not adjusted for inflation.

How it is counted

The state is the bank's current head-office state from the FDIC institution file, applied to both years. A bank that moved its head office is counted in its current state in both years, and a bank that closed is counted in its last state.

Source: FDIC institutions file, ; FDIC call report, .

How many California banks merged, opened or failed?

From 2010 to 2025, 151 California banks merged into another bank, 9.4 a year, and 12 new banks opened. In 2000 to 2007, 137 new banks opened, 17.1 a year.

California banks, 2010 to 2025

  • Merged into another bank151
  • New banks opened12

7 new charters opened in California in the five years to September 26, 2026. That is tied for the most of the 50 states and DC.

44 California banks failed from 2000 to September 2026. 34 of them failed in 2009 to 2012. The most in one year was 17, in 2009.

California banks that merged into another bank, opened or failed, by the year the event took effect
YearMerged into another bankNew chartersFailed
2026 (to September 2026)200
2025400
2024410
2023242
2022420
2021710
2020500
2019600
20181520
20171310
20161500
20151500
20141301
20131800
2012901
20111104
201010112
20092317
20082115
200711230
200615230
200520260
200433120
200326171
200230100

How it is counted

A merger here is a bank headquartered in California that was absorbed by another bank, including a merger of two banks owned by one holding company. The state is the one on the FDIC record of the event.

Source: FDIC history file and FDIC failed bank list, .

How old are the banks headquartered in California?

The median of the 115 open banks headquartered in California is 36 years old.

That is the fifth-lowest median age of the 50 states and DC.

The oldest charter still open dates to 1867.

The newest open charter headquartered in California was established in 2024.

How it is counted

A charter date is the date the institution was established, not the date of a later name change or a later merger. A bank that took over an older charter carries the older date.

Source: FDIC call report, ; FDIC institutions file, .

The largest banks and their deposits

At the median, the largest California banks held more in deposits in Q2 2026 than a year earlier.

Which banks headquartered in California hold the most deposits?

City National Bank holds the most, $81.5B in deposits, on the Q2 2026 call report.

How it is counted

Deposits are the total on each bank’s , wherever its depositors live. Each column sorts, and each bank links to its page where this site publishes one.

The 50 largest of the 115 FDIC-insured banks headquartered in California, by total deposits, Q2 2026
Rank in stateHeadquartersRate paid on savings and money market deposits, Q2 2026
1City National BankLos Angeles, CA81,510+4.899,103650.99%
2East West BankPasadena, CA70,315+7.984,319931.89%
3Banc of CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA28,220+2.034,899781.94%
4Axos BankSan Diego, CA24,832+18.028,87032.77%
5Cathay BankLos Angeles, CA21,115+5.424,641621.59%
6Mechanics BankWalnut Creek, CA18,098+29.521,2451662.13%
7Citizens Business Bank, National AssociationOntario, CA16,413+36.321,18382Savings and money market deposits changed too much in the quarter for a reliable rate, so no rate is computed.
8Bank of HopeLos Angeles, CA15,919-0.318,987692.07%
9Bank of America California, National AssociationSan Francisco, CA12,306-2.314,81411.28%
10Farmers and Merchants Bank of Long BeachLong Beach, CA8,763+0.911,770271.97%
11First American Trust, FSBSanta Ana, CA8,701+31.09,230111.44%
12Tri Counties BankChico, CA8,373-0.19,929691.15%
13Hanmi BankLos Angeles, CA6,964+3.47,954331.62%
14Preferred BankLos Angeles, CA6,477+6.57,731172.60%
15Poppy BankSanta Rosa, CA6,294+16.38,319433.33%
16SMBC MANUBANKLos Angeles, CA5,564-0.16,5977The reported savings interest expense went down this quarter, which the FDIC may amend, so no rate is computed.
17River City BankSacramento, CA5,375+18.96,04383.08%
18Fremont BankFremont, CA5,309+1.85,967211.39%
19Farmers & Merchants Bank of Central CaliforniaLodi, CA5,096+7.05,834290.95%
20CTBC Bank Corp. (USA)Los Angeles, CA5,019+10.65,873202.68%
21Five Star BankRoseville, CA4,810+23.25,377103.14%
22Westamerica BankSan Rafael, CA4,776+0.55,768750.73%
23Community West BankFresno, CA4,125+37.75,024372.31%
24American Business BankLos Angeles, CA3,938+1.74,41712.10%
25Bank of StocktonStockton, CA3,797+3.44,994211.84%

Of the 115 FDIC-insured charters that filed a call report for Q2 2026, only the ones still open are ranked. Charters with equal deposits share a rank, so the sequence can skip a number.

Source: FDIC call report, ; FDIC locations file, .

How concentrated are the deposits of California banks?

The largest, City National Bank, holds 17.6% of the deposits of the 115 open banks headquartered in California. The five largest hold 48.7% and the ten largest 64.1%. The 50 in the table hold 94.2%, and the other 65 hold 5.8% between them.

Share of the deposits of the 115 open banks headquartered in California

The largest, City National Bank

  • These banks17.6%
  • The other banks82.4%

The five largest

  • These banks48.7%
  • The other banks51.3%

The ten largest

  • These banks64.1%
  • The other banks35.9%

How it is counted

Each share counts banks by charter. A holding company that owns two charters has two lines.

Source: FDIC call report, .

Are the largest banks headquartered in California growing?

Over the four quarters to Q2 2026, the median of the 50 largest banks changed its deposits by +5.2%, compared to +3.6% at the median open bank headquartered in California. 9 of the 50 with a figure held less than a year earlier.

13 of the 50 largest banks headquartered in California absorbed at least one other bank from June 30, 2021 to June 30, 2026.

How it is counted

When a bank absorbs another bank, the other bank’s deposits move into the total of the bank that survives, so the change includes mergers.

Source: FDIC call report, ; FDIC history file, .

California has fewer branches per resident than most states

Of the 50 states and DC, California has the third-fewest branches per resident.

How many branches operate in California?

5,376 retail bank branches operate in California.

165 banks run them, including banks headquartered in other states.

Retail bank branches per 100,000 residents

  • California13.7
  • US figure21.4

That is 13.7 branches per 100,000 residents, against the Census Vintage 2025 population estimate. That is the third-fewest of the 50 states and DC; the US figure is 21.4.

Retail branch offices in California, FDIC Summary of Deposits

  • 20166,863
  • 20216,176
  • 20255,417

In the FDIC , California had 6,863 retail branch offices in 2016, 6,176 in 2021 and 5,417 in 2025, a fall of 21.1%.

How it is counted

A retail branch is an office the FDIC records as a full-service brick-and-mortar or retail office (service types 11 and 12). Foreign offices are excluded. The count today comes from the FDIC locations file, and the yearly counts come from the Summary of Deposits, so the two can differ by a few offices.

Source: FDIC locations file, .

California savings rates have trailed the Fed and inflation

In Q2 2026, the median California bank paid more on savings than the median US bank.

What do banks headquartered in California pay on savings?

The median California bank 2.13% a year on savings and money market deposits in Q2 2026, over the 105 FDIC-insured California banks that filed a call report for the quarter and reported a figure.

Rate paid on savings and money market deposits, Q2 2026

  • The median California bank2.13%
  • The median US bank1.45%
  • The ten largest California banks, median1.94%

The median US bank paid 1.45% in the same quarter. Both are far below the top savings rates on the market.

The median of the ten largest banks headquartered in California was 1.94%, over the 9 of them with a figure.

From Q4 2014 to Q2 2026, the median California bank was below the median US bank in 3 of 47 quarters and above it in 43.

Rise over the hikes, in percentage points

  • The effective federal funds rate5.21
  • The median California bank2.39
  • The median US bank1.40

The rose 5.21 percentage points from Q1 2022 to Q4 2023. The median California bank went from 0.18% in Q1 2022 to 2.57% at its peak in Q3 2024, a rise of 2.39 points. That is a of 0.46. The median US bank rose 1.40 points, to its peak in Q3 2024. From that peak to Q2 2026, it moved from 2.57% to 2.13%.

Q2 2026

  • Consumer prices, rise over 12 months3.86%
  • The median California bank's savings rate2.13%

The median California bank's rate was below the rise in in all 22 quarters from Q1 2021 to Q2 2026. In Q2 2026 it was 2.13%, and consumer prices rose 3.86% over twelve months.

How it is counted

The rate is computed from the interest expense and the balance each bank reported, and no bank advertises it. The FDIC line covers savings and money market deposit accounts, including business accounts. The FDIC does not separate consumer accounts. A bank whose figures fail the reliability checks has no rate, and its cell in the table says why.

Source: FDIC call report, Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), effective federal funds rate and FRED consumer price index, .

Use these figures

Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Credit “Banksparency, from FDIC data”. A link is welcome but not required.

Suggested citation

"California bank statistics." Banksparency, updated September 26, 2026. https://banksparency.com/banks/statistics/california

Where else to look

Largest banks in other states

One list for each of these states, of the FDIC-insured banks headquartered in it.

Frequently asked questions

What does the largest bank headquartered in California pay on savings and money market deposits?

City National Bank paid 0.99% in Q2 2026, by the same call report measure as every rate on this page. The rates it advertises to new customers can be higher or lower.

Why is a large bank with branches in California not on this list?

The list is drawn only from the 115 open banks whose FDIC record gives California as the headquarters state. A bank headquartered in another state counts in its own state, even when it runs many branches in California.

How often do these figures change?

Banksparency rebuilds them once a month from the FDIC files. A bank files its call report within 30 days after the quarter ends, so a new quarter appears about a month after the quarter closes. The Summary of Deposits is a survey of June 30 each year.

How these figures are computed

Show the method

The figures come from the quarterly call reports that every FDIC-insured bank files, recomputed once a month. Each row is one insured charter, and the state is the headquarters state on the charter’s FDIC record, not a list of the states it sells in. Insured US branches of foreign banks and uninsured trust companies also appear in the FDIC financial data, and they are left out.

Rank is taken over the insured banks in that state that filed for the quarter and are still open. A bank that has merged or closed since has no rank. Banks with equal deposits share a rank, so the printed sequence can skip a number, and a state with fewer than eight filers carries no rank and no page.

The rate is derived from the interest expense a bank reports against its savings and money market balance in the quarter, and it is an average over the balance rather than an advertised rate. The median California bank is the median over every insured bank headquartered in California that filed for the quarter and reported a figure. Its line over time follows the same banks back through their own filings, and a quarter where fewer than half of them reported a rate is left out. The median US bank is the median over every bank that filed for the quarter and reported a figure. The Fed's rate is the effective federal funds rate from FRED series EFFR, averaged over each quarter. The rise in consumer prices is the twelve-month change in the CPI for all urban consumers, not seasonally adjusted (FRED series CPIAUCNS), averaged over each quarter.

The US figure beside a state figure is the sum over the 50 states and DC, with the territories left out: for example, all their branches over all their residents, or all their filers in each year. A rank is taken over the same 51, and states with equal values share a rank.

The count of insured banks that filed in the first and the newest year uses the bank’s current headquarters state for both years. The median assets over time follow the banks that are open today back through their own filings, so a bank that closed or merged before today is not in the earlier figures.

The yearly counts of mergers, new charters and failures come from the FDIC history file and the FDIC failed bank list. They count FDIC-insured banks only, by the date each event took effect. A merger counts the bank that was absorbed, once per event. A late FDIC filing can raise the count of an earlier month at the next monthly rebuild.

A retail branch is an office the FDIC records as a full-service brick-and-mortar or retail office (service types 11 and 12). Foreign offices are excluded. The yearly branch counts come from the FDIC Summary of Deposits, which counts the offices in the state on June 30 of each year, whatever the state of the bank that runs them.

A bank must file its call report within 30 days after the quarter ends, or 35 days for a bank with more than one foreign office (Call Report instructions of the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC)). A bank can amend a call report after it files. Each monthly rebuild reads the FDIC files again, so an amended figure replaces the earlier one, and the page and the download change together.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, financials, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/financials. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, institutions, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/institutions. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, locations, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/locations. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, history, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/history. Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, sod, data as of https://api.fdic.gov/banks/sod.